Diagnosis & tests
Most people with albinism are fair in complexion, skin or hair color. However, physical appearance is not a diagnostic of albinism. It is the presence of eye problems that defines the diagnosis of albinism.
A complete diagnostic work-up for albinism includes a:
If your child has only one eye impairment, such as nystagmus, another condition may be the cause. Disorders other than albinism can affect skin pigmentation, but these don't cause all of the visual problems associated with albinism.
A complete diagnostic work-up for albinism includes a:
- Physical exam
- Description of changes in pigmentation
- Thorough exam of the eyes
- Comparison of your child's pigmentation to that of other family members
If your child has only one eye impairment, such as nystagmus, another condition may be the cause. Disorders other than albinism can affect skin pigmentation, but these don't cause all of the visual problems associated with albinism.